Scholars gather to champion LGBTQ inclusion

At this event, the resistance to the Traditional Plan comes with doctorates.

About 60 United Methodists scholars plan to meet at Lovers Lane United Methodist Church in Dallas for a gathering they hope will bring biblical, theological and historical heft to arguments for the full inclusion of LGBTQ individuals in the life of the church.
 
They also hope to help inform conversations about the future of The United Methodist Church.

The event, called the Post-Way-Forward Gathering of UM Scholars, will include 34 presentations that will be livestreamed starting at 8:30 a.m. CDT Aug. 7 and 8:15 a.m. Aug. 8. After the gathering, the event organizers plan to upload the presentations to YouTube.
 
“The idea is that we’re not just gathering to talk to ourselves. We’re not just livestreaming so people can overhear,” said the Rev. O. Wesley Allen Jr., co-convener of the gathering. “We’ve asked presenters to speak to the wider church.” 

Allen, the Lois Craddock Perkins professor of homiletics at Southern Methodist University’s Perkins School of Theology, said each presentation would be about 15 minutes long. He envisions Sunday school classes and other church groups using the presentations. He also could see congregations inviting participating scholars to speak.
 
The event, which is independent of Perkins, is receiving financial support from Lovers Lane and other local churches.
 
Traditionalist groups, Allen said, have done a good job of incorporating scholars into their conversations. For example, Allen’s colleague — the Rev. William J. Abraham, Albert Cook Outler professor of Wesley studies — has spoken at a Wesleyan Covenant Association gathering. The association’s leadership council includes the Rev. Joy M. Moore, an associate professor at Luther Seminary, and the Rev. David F. Watson, a dean at United Theological Seminary in Dayton, Ohio.

Allen wants the August gathering to add scholarly voices to the centrist and progressive side of the conversation about the church after General Conference 2019. He said dialogue with more traditionalist scholars might come later.

In February, the denomination’s multinational lawmaking body adopted the Traditional Plan by a vote of 438-384. The legislation retains the church stance that the practice of homosexuality is “incompatible with Christian teaching” and strengthens enforcement of church bans on same-sex weddings and “self-avowed practicing” gay clergy.

However, since its passage, the plan has faced resistance, both in the U.S. and in Western Europe, from United Methodists who see the measures as discriminatory against LGBTQ churchgoers.
 
Given the level of disagreement, some United Methodists — including some bishops — across the theological spectrum have been working on plans to loosen the denomination’s connection into different theological camps. Some progressive United Methodists have talked about creating a new, fully inclusive denomination. Other progressive and centrist United Methodists have no plans to leave and hope to reform the denomination from within.
   
The Rev. Ted A. Campbell, Allen’s fellow co-convener, said the scholars coming to Dallas have varied ideas about what should come next. Campbell, professor of church history at Perkins School of Theology, has been part of some conversations about the denomination’s future.

While event organizers hope the scholars gathered will release a joint statement after the event, Campbell doesn’t expect the group to specify a proposal for going forward. However, he does expect a rejection of the Traditional Plan.

“We know there are congregations in the middle,” Campbell said. “I am defining middle very specifically. That means a congregation that values its identity over any exclusive view on the sexuality issues. We have something to say to them.”

Among the topics the scholars plan to explore is biblical authority — often at the center of church debates about the status of LGBTQ individuals.
 
The Rev. Sarah Heaner Lancaster, a member of the event’s steering committee, will deliver a presentation titled “Not Giving up the Authority of Scripture.” She hopes to challenge some presuppositions. 

“Over time, I have heard accusations that progressives do not accept the authority of Scripture because progressives ‘dismiss’ parts of Scripture,” said Lancaster, the professor in the Werner chair of theology at Methodist Theological School of Ohio.

“I want to suggest that there are different ways of thinking about authority, so the question is not just do you accept Scripture’s authority or not, but rather what kind of authority does Scripture have?”

Traditionally, the Methodist movement has not treated the Bible as authoritative on matters of science, history or medicine, Campbell said. Instead, he noted, the denomination’s doctrinal statements in the Articles of Religion and Confession of Faith both say the Bible is “authoritative for what we need to know for our salvation.”

“We feel people need to hear this side of the story,” he said.

The presenters will represent varied academic disciplines including the Bible, history, ethics and pastoral theology.
 
Rolf R. Nolasco Jr., professor of pastoral theology at Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary and a psychotherapist, said his hope is the diverse disciplinary voices will add depth to church conversations.

Nolasco, one of the steering committee members, identifies as a queer person of color and has a book titled “God’s Beloved Queer” coming out this fall.
 
“The denomination, as a whole, is hurting,” he said. “But I’d like to think that we now have been given an opportunity, regardless of how painful this process is for everyone, to imagine a church that is yet to be born, not out of human machinations but of the infusion of the Holy Spirit.”


Hahn is a multimedia news reporter for UM News. Contact her at (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umnews.org. To read more United Methodist news, subscribe to the free Daily or Weekly Digests.